The insides and outsides of the eyelids have many oil glands. The oil helps lubricate the lashes and is part of our tear fluid. Sometimes, these oil glands can become clogged with dead skin cells and bacteria. This leads to inflammation and infection, producing a stye. Another type of stye is an internal hordeolum. This occurs when the meibomian gland , under the eyelid, becomes infected.
Applying a warm compress for 15 minutes four times per day is the best way to get rid of a stye quickly. Once the stye begins to drain, a person should keep using a warm compress until the bump is gone. When a person applies a warm compress to a stye, the bump will temporarily get bigger, before popping itself in a few days.
This relieves the pain, and the bump will then go away. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen can help with symptoms of pain. It is important to never squeeze or try to pop a stye. Popping it can spread the infection to other areas of the eye. The stye will eventually pop on its own. A person should see a doctor if the stye does not go away within a few days of applying a warm compress, or within a week without applying a warm compress.
A person should also see a doctor if any of the following complications develop:. To prevent spreading the infection to the other eye, wash the hands thoroughly after touching the stye.
Washing the eyelids daily with diluted baby shampoo may also help prevent styes. To wash the eyelids:. You may need to take antibiotic pills if infection has spread to the eyelid or eye.
If a stye gets very large, the doctor may need to pierce lance it so it can drain and heal. Do not try to lance it yourself. If a chalazion does not go away or if it gets worse, a doctor may recommend an injection of steroid medicine or surgery to remove it. Author: Healthwise Staff. This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise, Incorporated, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information.
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Updated visitor guidelines. Top of the page. Topic Overview What are styes and chalazia? A stye is an infection that causes a tender red lump on the eyelid. Most styes occur along the edge of the eyelid. When a stye occurs inside the eyelid, it is called an internal hordeolum say "hor-dee-OH-lum". A chalazion say "kuh-LAY-zee-on" is a lump in the eyelid.
Chalazia plural may look like styes, but they are usually larger and may not hurt. What causes a stye or chalazion? What are the symptoms? A stye usually starts as a red bump that looks like a pimple along the edge of the eyelid. Eye floaters are spots in your vision. Tea bags may help relieve symptoms of various conditions and improve the appearance of the eye.
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Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. How Long Does a Stye Last? Medically reviewed by Ann Marie Griff, O. Symptoms Causes Lasts how long Home care See a doctor Risks Prevention Takeaway A stye or sty is a small, red, painful bump near the edge of the eyelid. What are the symptoms of a stye? What causes a stye? How long does a stye last? Home care. These choices will be signaled globally to our partners and will not affect browsing data.
We and our partners process data to: Actively scan device characteristics for identification. I Accept Show Purposes. Risk Factors Some people are prone to developing styes. How to Treat a Stye. Are Styes Contagious? Stye vs. Chalazion You may see styes and chalazion discussed together. Here is how they differ: Stye : Usually forms at the lash line, but some can form inside the lid, and most often at the edge of the eyelid. The small red bump that develops is generally caused by an infection that clogs an eyelash follicle.
It happens when an oil gland Meibomian gland gets clogged. A chalazion can take months to resolve. Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! Sign Up. What are your concerns? Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
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